10-Day Itinerary in Japan: Expert Tour Guide’s Top Picks

Welcome to Japan! Start your journey at Meiji Shrine, nestled in a lush forest right in the heart of Tokyo. This shrine is dedicated to Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken, whose reign saw the rapid modernization of Japan. A highlight of your visit can be participating in typical Shinto activities such as writing wishes on ema (wooden prayer plaques), walking through the towering torii gates, and exploring the surrounding Yoyogi Park.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Try to visit Meiji Shrine early in the morning to experience its peaceful ambiance without the crowds. If you’re interested in Japanese traditions, plan your visit on a weekend when you might witness traditional Shinto weddings taking place. It’s a beautiful opportunity to see authentic Japanese wedding attire and rituals.”

Escape to Shinjuku Gyoen, a sprawling park in the midst of Tokyo’s skyscrapers. With French Formal, English Landscape, and Japanese Traditional gardens, it offers a tranquil retreat from the city’s fast pace. Visit during spring to witness a stunning display of cherry blossoms, making it a perfect spot for hanami (flower viewing) picnics.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Visit Shinjuku Gyoen in the early morning to enjoy the gardens in tranquility. Also, keep an eye out for the traditional tea houses where you can participate in a tea ceremony for a small fee.”

Step back in time with a visit to Asakusa, home to the revered Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo’s oldest. Wander through Nakamise Street, a lively shopping lane leading to the temple, filled with stalls offering traditional crafts and snacks. The vibrant atmosphere and historic architecture provide a deep dive into Tokyo’s rich cultural tapestry.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Don’t rush through Nakamise Street; try some of the local snacks like ningyo-yaki (sweet cakes) and look out for hand-crafted souvenirs. Also, try to visit early in the morning to experience the temple atmosphere at its most serene.”

Soak in spectacular views of Mount Fuji from Lake Kawaguchi, one of the iconic Fuji Five Lakes. This area is a haven for nature lovers and photographers seeking to capture Fuji’s symmetric beauty. Enjoy leisure activities like boating and fishing, or simply take a peaceful walk along the water’s edge, soaking in the serene atmosphere.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “For photographers aiming to capture Mount Fuji with the lake, the northern shores of Lake Kawaguchi provide the best views. Sunrise and late afternoon are ideal times for the best light conditions.”

Climb to Chureito Pagoda, an idyllic spot for photographing Mount Fuji, especially beautiful during the cherry blossom and autumn seasons. Ascend the 400 steps to the pagoda, situated in Arakurayama Sengen Park, and be rewarded with panoramic views that blend the traditional pagoda silhouette with the majestic mountain backdrop.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “The climb to Chureito Pagoda can be quite steep, so wear comfortable shoes. Visit during cherry blossom season in early April or during the fall colors in November for the most spectacular views.”

For thrill-seekers, Fuji-Q Highland offers a day of excitement with some of the world’s most extreme roller coasters, all set in the shadow of Mount Fuji. Experience record-breaking rides that combine high speeds and intense drops, providing an adrenaline rush like no other. The park also caters to families with various attractions suitable for all ages.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “To avoid long lines at Fuji-Q Highland, consider visiting on a weekday and purchasing an express pass which will give you priority access to the major rides.”

The Hakone Open Air Museum blends art with nature, showcasing impressive sculptures and installations in an outdoor setting that complements the beauty of Hakone’s mountainous landscape. The museum’s Picasso Pavilion, which houses numerous works by Pablo Picasso, is a highlight, offering insight into the artist’s versatile talent.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Don’t miss the Symphonic Sculpture, a colorful glass tower that you can climb inside. It’s not only a beautiful art piece but also offers great views of the surrounding area.”

Explore the geothermal wonderland of Owakudani Valley, known for its active volcanic activity that includes sulfurous fumes and hot springs. Visitors can try the famous black eggs, cooked naturally in these hot waters, a local delicacy that’s said to extend one’s lifespan.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Make sure to try the black eggs, a local delicacy boiled in the valley’s hot springs. Eating one is said to extend your life by seven years!”

Cruise on Lake Ashinoko, a picturesque crater lake formed by volcanic activity centuries ago. The calm waters and scenic views of Mount Fuji provide a perfect setting for a relaxing boat ride. Visit the iconic Hakone Shrine, nestled at the edge of the lake, and enjoy its serene environment and spiritual significance.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “For a memorable experience, take a pirate ship cruise across Lake Ashinoko. The views of Mount Fuji on a clear day are unparalleled from the water.”

Discover Nagoya Castle, an iconic historical landmark featuring stunning golden shachihoko (tiger-headed carp) statues on its roof. The castle grounds bloom beautifully during sakura season, offering a perfect blend of history and natural beauty. Explore the museum inside the castle to learn about the region’s samurai and feudal history.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Explore the Honmaru Palace at Nagoya Castle to see beautifully restored rooms and intricate woodwork. The palace just recently opened to the public and offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the feudal lords.”

Delve into Japan’s railway history and its technological advancements at the SCMAGLEV and Railway Park. See a collection of 39 trains, including historical steam locomotives and modern maglevs. Interactive exhibits provide a deeper understanding of the engineering prowess behind Japan’s world-renowned railway systems.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Join one of the guided tours to get a deeper understanding of the train technology on display. Check the schedule upon arrival, as these tours can add a lot of value to your visit.”

Visit Atsuta Shrine, a revered site believed to house the sacred Kusanagi no Tsurugi sword, part of the Imperial Regalia of Japan. This ancient shrine, surrounded by a tranquil forest, offers a peaceful retreat and a glimpse into the spiritual practices that have been preserved over millennia.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Visit during one of the shrine’s many festivals for a vibrant and energetic experience. Also, be sure to explore the treasure hall which houses many important cultural properties.”

Stroll through the thousands of vermilion torii gates at Fushimi Inari Shrine, an iconic sight leading to the sacred Mount Inari. Each gate, donated by individuals or businesses hoping for good fortune, creates a stunning vermilion tunnel. The hike to the mountain summit offers charming teahouses and spectacular city views.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “For a quieter walk, venture beyond the main trail to the upper reaches of the mountain. Fewer tourists make it up there, and you can enjoy peaceful views over Kyoto.”

Kinkaku-ji, the Golden Pavilion, is a Zen Buddhist temple that is one of Kyoto’s most famous and photogenic sites. Its top two floors are completely covered in gold leaf, and the temple stands majestically over a reflecting pond, creating a stunning visual display of architectural beauty and precision.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Come during the early opening hours to avoid crowds and capture photos of the Golden Pavilion with fewer people. The reflection of the temple on the water looks stunning in the morning light.”

Wander through the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, a mesmerizing pathway surrounded by towering bamboo stalks. This natural wonder offers a cool, quiet, and otherworldly atmosphere, making it a popular but serene escape from the city. Early morning visits are recommended for a more solitary experience.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds. The light at these times offers a mystical view of the bamboo grove, ideal for photography.”

Explore Osaka Castle, a pivotal site in Japan’s history, featuring comprehensive exhibits on Japanese history, particularly the unification of Japan in the sixteenth century. The surrounding park, with hundreds of cherry trees, offers an ideal spot for relaxation and historical exploration.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Climb to the top floor of Osaka Castle for panoramic views of Osaka. The history museum inside is also worth your time, especially the screen paintings on the lower floors.”

Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Dotonbori, the heart of Osaka’s entertainment district. Known for its dazzling neon lights and culinary delights, sample local street food favorites such as takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), which capture the essence of Osaka’s food culture.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Try visiting Dotonbori both during the day and at night to see the area’s transformation and to taste different street foods that are available at various times.”

Conclude your visit in Osaka at the Umeda Sky Building, with its futuristic architecture and the Floating Garden Observatory. Offering 360-degree views of Osaka, it’s a perfect place to reflect on your journey across Japan, witnessing the modern landscape and pondering the historical paths you’ve traversed.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “For the best views, visit just before sunset to enjoy both daylight and the stunning city lights at night from the observatory.”

Visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, dedicated to the memories of the victims of the atomic bomb in 1945. The park houses the Atomic Bomb Dome, the remains of a structure standing at the bomb’s hypocenter, and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site symbolizing the desperate need for peace.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Spend some time in the museum but also walk around the park to see the various monuments and memorials, each telling a part of Hiroshima’s story.”

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum offers a poignant look at the effects of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima’s inhabitants. Through personal artifacts, photographs, and interactive exhibits, the museum conveys a powerful message of peace and the catastrophic consequences of nuclear warfare.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “Allow yourself plenty of time to absorb the detailed exhibitions. It’s a heavy experience, so consider a quiet walk along the river afterwards to reflect.”

Take a short ferry ride to Miyajima Island, a revered site known for Itsukushima Shrine and its dramatic floating torii gate. This iconic gate appears to float on the waters during high tide and is accessible by foot at low tide. The island itself is a scenic retreat with lush forests and traditional buildings.

Tip from Firefly Japan: “On your final day, after exploring Hiroshima, return to Osaka to catch your international flight home from Kansai International Airport. The Shinkansen (bullet train) makes this return trip quick and convenient, with frequent services from Hiroshima to Osaka.”